Information can travel quickly, especially when a message sounds surprising or urgent. Before passing something along, taking a moment to check it can prevent confusion.
Look at the original source
If a post claims that a company, government office or organization made an announcement, look for the announcement from that organization rather than relying only on a screenshot.
Check the date
Old stories are often reshared as though they happened recently. A quick look at the publication date can completely change the meaning of a story.
Be careful with dramatic claims
Messages that demand immediate action or promise an unusually large benefit deserve extra attention. Avoid entering personal information through an unfamiliar link simply because a message says you must act immediately.
Being careful does not mean doubting everything. It simply means giving important information a quick check before helping it spread.